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Monaco


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  1. Intro
  2. Geography
  3. Travel
  4. Embassies & Visas
  5. Currency
  6. Health

Quick Facts

Official name: Principality of Monaco
Capital city: Monaco
Languages spoken: French, Italian, English, Monégasque
Population: Around 40,000
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Time zone: GMT+1
Driving side: Right
Climate: Mediterranean - hot, sunny summers and mild, wetter winters

Monaco is a tiny sovereign city-state on the French Riviera, famous for its luxury lifestyle, casino, and annual Formula One Grand Prix. Despite its size, it packs in stunning harbours, glamorous hotels, and cliffside views over the Mediterranean. The principality is also a tax haven, attracting wealthy residents from around the world.

Monaco is the second smallest country in the world, covering just over 2 km². It is bordered by France on three sides and the Mediterranean Sea on the fourth. The terrain is hilly and urbanised, with dramatic cliffs and terraced developments making use of every inch of land.

There is no airport in Monaco, but Nice Côte d’Azur Airport in France is just 30 km away and connected by helicopter transfers, buses, and trains. Public transport within Monaco includes buses and lifts that help navigate the steep terrain, though much of the principality is walkable. Driving is possible but parking is limited and expensive.

As part of the Schengen area, Monaco allows UK citizens and many others visa-free entry for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. Longer stays for work or residence require permits. While Monaco itself does not host embassies, most foreign embassies are located in nearby France.

The euro (EUR) is the official currency, shared with France and much of Europe. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are plentiful, and luxury establishments often cater to international visitors.

Healthcare in Monaco is of a very high standard, with the Princess Grace Hospital Centre offering advanced medical facilities. EU travellers can use their EHIC/GHIC for treatment in Monaco via France, but travel insurance is recommended to cover private care and repatriation if needed. Tap water is safe to drink.