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Guatemala


Please note that if the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office have advised against all (or all but essential travel) to your destination, we cannot provide cover.
Click here to visit the FCDO's Foreign Travel Advice webpage.


  1. Intro
  2. Geography
  3. Travel
  4. Embassies & Visas
  5. Currency
  6. Health

Quick Facts

Official name: Republic of Guatemala
Capital city: Guatemala City
Languages spoken: Spanish, plus 20+ Mayan languages
Population: Around 18 million
Currency: Guatemalan quetzal (GTQ)
Time zone: GMT-6
Driving side: Right
Climate: Warm and tropical in the lowlands, cooler in the highlands; dry season from November to April, rainy season from May to October

Guatemala, often called the Land of Eternal Spring, combines ancient Mayan ruins, volcanic landscapes, and colourful colonial towns. It is famous for Tikal’s towering pyramids, Lake Atitlán’s serene waters, and vibrant markets filled with textiles and handicrafts. Despite challenges with infrastructure and security, it remains a captivating destination for travellers seeking culture, adventure, and natural beauty.

Guatemala lies in Central America, bordered by Mexico, Belize, Honduras and El Salvador, with coasts on both the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. The landscape is dominated by volcanic mountains, highland plateaus, fertile valleys, and tropical lowlands. The country is prone to earthquakes and volcanic activity, with Pacaya and Fuego among the most active volcanoes.

La Aurora International Airport in Guatemala City is the main entry point, with flights from North and Central America. Domestic air services link the capital with Flores, near Tikal. Public buses, often converted school buses known as “chicken buses,” are a colourful but crowded option. Private shuttles are common for tourist routes, while roads can be rough and driving conditions challenging.

UK and most EU citizens can enter Guatemala visa-free for up to 90 days as part of the Central America-4 Border Control Agreement (with El Salvador, Honduras and Nicaragua). Extensions may be possible, but overstaying can result in fines. The British Embassy is located in Guatemala City.

The Guatemalan quetzal (GTQ) is the official currency. US dollars are also widely accepted, especially in tourist areas. ATMs are available in towns and cities, though rural areas may have limited access. Credit and debit cards are widely used in larger establishments, but cash is advisable in markets and remote regions.

Healthcare in Guatemala varies greatly. Private hospitals in Guatemala City and Antigua offer reasonable standards, but rural areas often lack reliable facilities. Mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue, chikungunya and Zika are present, and malaria is a risk in some regions. Tap water is not safe to drink, so bottled or filtered water is essential. Comprehensive travel insurance, including cover for medical evacuation, is strongly recommended.